
According to the Institute of Turkish Standards, there are 3 types
of olive oil:
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
This oil is produced either by pressing or squeezing via centrifuge
the most mature olives. Only physical processing is used and no
chemicals are added, thus it may be consumed in the very natural
way. It has the high pungent smell and taste of olives, is prepared
in the most careful of ways, with color tones ranging from yellow
to green and has the fabulous of tastes and aromas. The maximum
acid level is 3.3%.
There are 3 popular varieties: Extra Virgin (acid: 1%), Virgin
Olive Oil, (acid 2%) and Extra Virgin - Organic (acid 1%). This
oil is recommended for use uncooked in salads and sauces.
Olive Oil
Unprocessed olive oil, refined olive oil and another 10-20% of
extra virgin olive oil are mixed together to produce this oil,
which has a maximum 1.5 % acid level. Olive Oil is defined by
its taste and quality, which is characterized by the qualities
of the olive oil. All types of olive oils are tested to make sure
they contain the most ideal acid levels and the best color and
aroma. Olive oil has a lighter color and aroma than the Extra
Virgin so it is ideal for cooking, frying and use in cold appetizers.
Refined Olive Oil
Unprocessed olive oil is refined by completely physical methods
and has a maximum acid level of 0.3%. Oils with high acid levels
must first be refined before consumption. Once olive oil is processed
via physical methods, Refined Olive Oil has practically no acid
and is purified from any substances that may damage its quality.
Refined olive oil is obtained by processing extra virgin olive
oil, however processes for bleaching and removing the smell are
not harmful for the health.
It is the most ideal and healthy selection for frying on the stovetop
or in the oven or for marinating vegetables.
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